电邮这篇文章 剖宫产极低体重出生儿产伤：临床病例
- 作者: Gorun E.Y.1, Parilov S.L.1, Maximov A.V.1,2
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隶属关系:
- Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute
- State University of Education
- 期: 卷 11, 编号 1 (2025)
- 页面: 34-40
- 栏目: 临床病例报告
- ##submission.dateSubmitted##: 26.09.2024
- ##submission.dateAccepted##: 29.12.2024
- ##submission.datePublished##: 03.04.2025
- URL: https://for-medex.ru/jour/article/view/16190
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/fm16190
- ID: 16190
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详细
目前，极低体重出生儿的比例有所增加。因此，早产是产伤的危险因素之一。在俄罗斯国内文献中，仅描述了足月新生儿的生物机制。与此同时，在国外，尸体剖检，尤其是极低出生体重儿的尸体剖检数量呈下降趋势。因此，积累极低体重出生儿产伤的实践经验具有重要意义。
本文描述了剖宫产极低体重出生儿产伤的形态特征。法医研究结果表明，产伤表现为由于胎儿通过子宫切口取出时受到挤压而造成的躯干、上肢和下肢软组织出血。同时，发现颅骨结构损伤、耳后软组织和左颞肌出血。
增加拉伸应力导致小脑幕和镰状韧带纤维分离，并在其后部形成硬脑膜内出血。因此，所描述的病例说明了紧急剖宫产手术导致的极低体重出生儿产伤的范围和特征。
全文:
作者简介
Ekaterina Yu. Gorun
Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: katuhka30@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7008-2975
SPIN 代码: 4298-5402
MD
俄罗斯联邦, 61/2 Shchepkina st, Moscow,129110Sergey L. Parilov
Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute
Email: parilov.s@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9888-4534
SPIN 代码: 1764-7532
MD
俄罗斯联邦, 61/2 Shchepkina st, Moscow,129110Aleksandr V. Maximov
Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute; State University of Education
Email: mcsim2002@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1936-4448
SPIN 代码: 3134-8457
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Assistant Professor
俄罗斯联邦, 61/2 Shchepkina st, Moscow,129110; Moscow参考
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