<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="obituary" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Forensic Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Forensic Medicine</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Судебная медицина</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2411-8729</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2409-4161</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">16120</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/fm16120</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Historical articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Исторические статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>历史文章</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Personal</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Professor Ivan Ivanovich Neiding: Touches to the portrait</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Профессор Иван Иванович Нейдинг: штрихи к портрету</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Ivan I. Neiding 教授：肖像描绘</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4236-4219</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2112-4568</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Barinov</surname><given-names>Evgeny Kh.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баринов</surname><given-names>Евгений Христофорович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname>Barinov</surname><given-names>Evgeny Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="zh"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor</p></bio><email>ev.barinov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6017-5310</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8821-7740</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>Askold V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>Аскольд Владиславович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>Askold V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="zh"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><email>smirnov-avl@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9191-8500</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Voronko</surname><given-names>Yana A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воронько</surname><given-names>Яна Александровна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname>Voronko</surname><given-names>Yana A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><bio xml:lang="zh"><p>MD</p></bio><email>vrnkyana@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian University of Medicine</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет медицины</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh">Russian University of Medicine</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Bureau of Forensic Medical Examination</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Бюро судебно-медицинской экспертизы</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh">Bureau of Forensic Medical Examination</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2024-06-07" publication-format="electronic"><day>07</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-07-31" publication-format="electronic"><day>31</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><issue-title xml:lang="zh"/><fpage>254</fpage><lpage>260</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-03-04"><day>04</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-03-26"><day>26</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="zh">Copyright ©; 2024,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2026-07-31"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://for-medex.ru/jour/article/view/16120">https://for-medex.ru/jour/article/view/16120</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>2024 marks the 120th anniversary of the death of Ivan Ivanovich Neiding, a prominent Russian forensic scientist and professor of the medical faculty of Imperial Moscow University. The formative years of forensic medicine in Russia are inextricably linked to natural development and success in medical science. An analysis of the history of the forensic medical service also showed its close connection with the law and the needs of judicial investigative institutions. This interaction revealed the nature of scientific research and the practical orientation of forensic medical examination. I.I. Neiding has made significant contributions to the development of Russian forensic medical science and practice and was one of the best representatives of the faculty of Moscow University at the end of the XIX century. His name is associated with the period of brilliant scientific flourishing of the Department of Forensic Medicine of the Faculty of Medicine. During his 22 years as head of the department, I.I. Neiding had done a lot to ensure that the teaching of forensic medicine meets the ever-increasing practical demands. The creative path of this scientist can be an example for young specialists in the field of forensic medicine. His image was recreated based on the memoirs of his contemporaries and speeches. The article provides information about the life and work of I.I. Neiding. The memoirs of this scientist’s contemporaries and views on forensic medicine are presented. This study has not only cognitive significance but also carries the idea of educating young professionals. Among others, I.I. Neiding makes up the color of Russian medicine and pedagogy. Many of the provisions of I.I. Neiding’s research have not lost their relevance even today.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В 2024 году исполняется 120 лет со дня смерти видного отечественного судебного медика, профессора медицинского факультета Императорского Московского университета Ивана Ивановича Нейдинга.</p> <p>Этапы становления судебной медицины в России неразрывно связаны с развитием естествознания и успехами медицинской науки. Анализ истории судебно-медицинской службы свидетельствует также о её тесной связи с правом и потребностями судебно-следственных учреждений. Именно это взаимодействие определяло характер научных изысканий и практическую направленность судебно-медицинской экспертизы.</p> <p>Значительный вклад в развитие отечественной судебной медицинской науки и практики внёс И.И. Нейдинг, который принадлежал к числу лучших представителей профессуры Московского университета конца XIX века. С его именем связан период блестящего научного расцвета кафедры судебной медицины медицинского факультета. За 22 года заведования кафедрой И.И. Нейдинг многое сделал для того, чтобы преподавание судебной медицины соответствовало всё возраставшим практическим запросам. Творческий путь учёного может служить примером для молодых специалистов в области судебной медицины.</p> <p>В статье воссоздан образ учёного на основе воспоминаний современников и его собственных выступлений. В статье представлены сведения о жизни и творчестве И.И. Нейдинга, а также воспоминания современников учёного и его взгляды на судебную медицину.</p> <p>Данное исследование имеет не только познавательное значение, но и несёт идею воспитания молодых специалистов. Люди, подобные И.И. Нейдингу, составляют цвет отечественной медицины и педагогики. Многие положения исследований Ивана Ивановича Нейдинга не утратили актуальности и в наши дни.</p></trans-abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="zh"><p>2024 年是俄罗斯著名法医、莫斯科帝国大学医学院教授 Ivan I. Neiding 逝世 120 周年。</p> <p>俄罗斯法医学的形成阶段与自然科学的发展和医学科学的成就密不可分。对法医服务历史的分析也证明，它与法律和司法调查机构的需求密切相关。正是这种互动决定了科学研究的性质和法医学的实践方向。</p> <p>Ivan I. Neiding 对国内法医学科学和实践的发展做出了重大贡献，他是 19 世纪末莫斯科大学教授中的杰出代表。他的名字与医学院法医学系辉煌的科学繁荣时期联系在一起。在担任系主任的22年里，Ivan I. Neiding 为确保法医学教学满足日益增长的实际需求做了大量工作。这位科学家的创新之路可以作为法医学领域年轻专家的榜样。</p> <p>文章根据同时代人的回忆和他本人的演讲再现了这位科学家的形象。文章介绍了 Ivan I. Neiding 的生平和工作，以及同时代科学家的回忆和他对法医学的看法。</p> <p>这项研究不仅具有认知价值，还蕴含着教育年轻专业人员的理念。像 Ivan I. Neiding 这样的人是俄罗斯医学和教育学的彩色篇章。Ivan I. Neiding 的许多研究成果在今天依然适用。</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>I.I. Neiding</kwd><kwd>forensic medicine</kwd><kwd>the creative path of a scientist</kwd><kwd>forensic science and practice</kwd><kwd>memoirs of contemporaries</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>И.И. Нейдинг</kwd><kwd>судебная медицина</kwd><kwd>творческий путь учёного</kwd><kwd>судебно-медицинская наука и практика</kwd><kwd>воспоминания современников</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="zh"><kwd>Ivan I. Neiding</kwd><kwd>法医学</kwd><kwd>科学家的创新之路</kwd><kwd>法医学与实践</kwd><kwd>同时代人的回忆录</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barinov EH, Korsakov SA. Ivan Ivanovich Neiding, professor of forensic medicine at the Imperial Moscow university. Monograph. Moscow; 2011. 116 p. (In Russ).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баринов Е.Х., Корсаков С.А. Профессор судебной медицины Императорского Московского университета Иван Иванович Нейдинг. Монография. Москва: YurInfoZdrav, 2011. 116 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="zh">Barinov EH, Korsakov SA. Ivan Ivanovich Neiding, professor of forensic medicine at the Imperial Moscow university. Monograph. Moscow; 2011. 116 p. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barinov EH, Maltsev AE, Manin AI, Romodanovsky PO. Four Fates. Moscow: RG-Press; 2018. P. 130–195. (In Russ).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баринов Е.Х., Мальцев А.Е., Манин А.И., Ромодановский П.О. Четыре судьбы. Москва: РГ-Пресс, 2018. С. 130–195.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="zh">Barinov EH, Maltsev AE, Manin AI, Romodanovsky PO. Four Fates. Moscow: RG-Press; 2018. P. 130–195. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pashinyan GA, Barinov EH, Fadeev SP, Romodanovsky PO. Essays on the history of forensic medicine in Russia (XVI–XIX centuries). Moscow: Robin; 1999. P. 51–56. (In Russ).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пашинян Г.А., Баринов Е.Х., Фадеев С.П., Ромодановский П.О. Очерки истории судебной медицины России (XVI–XIX вв.). Москва: Робин, 1999. С. 51–56.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="zh">Pashinyan GA, Barinov EH, Fadeev SP, Romodanovsky PO. Essays on the history of forensic medicine in Russia (XVI–XIX centuries). Moscow: Robin; 1999. P. 51–56. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pigolkin YI., Barinov EH, Bogomolova IN. For the benefit of the Fatherland (history of forensic toxicology in selected biographical essays). Monograph. Kirov-Moscow; 2003. P. 62–65. (In Russ).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пиголкин Ю.И., Баринов Е.Х., Богомолова И.Н. На пользу Отечеству (история судебной токсикологии в избранных биографических очерках). Монография. Киров-Москва, 2003. С. 62–65.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="zh">Pigolkin YI., Barinov EH, Bogomolova IN. For the benefit of the Fatherland (history of forensic toxicology in selected biographical essays). Monograph. Kirov-Moscow; 2003. P. 62–65. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pigolkin YI, Barinov EH, Gridasov EV. Professors of forensic medicine of the Moscow Imperial University, 1 MMI, 1 MOLMI, Moscow Medical Academy named after I.M. Sechenov. Monograph. Tula: Tula State University; 2008. 96 p. (In Russ).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пиголкин Ю.И., Баринов Е.Х., Гридасов Е.В. Профессора судебной медицины Московского Императорского университета, 1 ММИ, 1 МОЛМИ, Московской медицинской академии им. И.М. Сеченова. Монография. Тула: ТулГУ, 2008. 96 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="zh">Pigolkin YI, Barinov EH, Gridasov EV. Professors of forensic medicine of the Moscow Imperial University, 1 MMI, 1 MOLMI, Moscow Medical Academy named after I.M. Sechenov. Monograph. Tula: Tula State University; 2008. 96 p. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Minakov PA. I.I. Neiding. In: Report of the Imperial Moscow University and speech delivered on January 12th, 1905. Moscow: Universitetskaya tipografiya; 1905. P. 448–459. (In Russ).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Минаков П.А. И.И. Нейдинг // Отчет Императорского Московского Университета и речь к 12 янв. 1905 г. Москва: Университетская типография, 1905. С. 448–459.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="zh">Minakov PA. I.I. Neiding. In: Report of the Imperial Moscow University and speech delivered on January 12th, 1905. Moscow: Universitetskaya tipografiya; 1905. P. 448–459. (In Russ).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pigolkin YI, Barinov EH, Isachenkov PV, Maslov AV. Professor of Moscow University Ivan Ivanovich Neiding. Problems Exp Med. 2004;13(1):28–31. EDN: OKGUHR</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пиголкин Ю.И., Баринов Е.Х., Исаченков П.В., Маслов А.В. Профессор Московского университета Иван Иванович Нейдинг // Проблемы экспертизы в медицине. 2004. Т. 13, № 1. С. 28–31. EDN: OKGUHR</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="zh">Pigolkin YI, Barinov EH, Isachenkov PV, Maslov AV. Professor of Moscow University Ivan Ivanovich Neiding. Problems Exp Med. 2004;13(1):28–31. EDN: OKGUHR</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pigolkin YI, Barinov EH, Isachenkov PV, Romanko NA. Ivan Ivanovich Neiding ― Professor of the Moscow University (100 years since death). Forensic Med Exp. 2006;49(1):41–45. EDN: HTAZSP</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пиголкин Ю.И., Баринов Е.Х., Исаченков П.В., Романько Н.А. Профессор Московского Университета Иван Иванович Нейдинг (к 100-летию со дня смерти) // Судебно-медицинская экспертиза. 2006. Т. 49, № 1. С. 41–45. EDN: HTAZSP</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="zh">Pigolkin YI, Barinov EH, Isachenkov PV, Romanko NA. Ivan Ivanovich Neiding ― Professor of the Moscow University (100 years since death). Forensic Med Exp. 2006;49(1):41–45. EDN: HTAZSP</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pigolkin YI, Lomakin YV, Khodulapov AV. On the occasion of his 180th birthday anniversary of Ivan Ivanovich Neiding. Forensic Med Exp. 2018;61(2):65–67. EDN: YWIZYR doi: 10.17116/sudmed201861265-67</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пиголкин Ю.И., Ломакин Ю.В., Ходулапов А.В. К 180-летию со дня рождения Ивана Ивановича Нейдинга // Судебно- медицинская экспертиза. 2018. Т. 61, № 2. С. 65–67. EDN: YWIZYR doi: 10.17116/sudmed201861265-67</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="zh">Pigolkin YI, Lomakin YV, Khodulapov AV. On the occasion of his 180th birthday anniversary of Ivan Ivanovich Neiding. Forensic Med Exp. 2018;61(2):65–67. EDN: YWIZYR doi: 10.17116/sudmed201861265-67</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list></back></article>
